can I somehow add a new column to a Customer KPI Table in advanced reporting (for example, customer name or email)? Or at least can I show a "Customer ID" column witout hashing it, just a raw value?
Unfortunately the AR reports are not customizable like this. For more control over report makeup you could consider MBI. I also wanted to make sure you've seen this docs page on Advanced Reporting (plus the linked DevDocs pages), to check out the configuration options that it does have available: https://docs.magento.com/user-guide/reports/advanced-reporting.html